Elephant seals in Antarctica are a unbelievable sight to behold on any journey to Antarctica and one of many region’s most unique and recognisable species. One just6fwallhousebw6.skyrock.com/3350981150-10-Facts-About-Elephant-Seals-Chimu-Adventures-Weblog.html in every of our favorite species is the Elephant Seal, listed below are some fun info about these magnificent creatures and the environment they inhabit. An Antarctic cruise is an icy safari, with many various species of animals to observe. Females are smaller and weigh round 7 - 800 kg. An grownup male Elephant seal can weigh up to 5 tonnes and measure up to six and a half metres! Elephant seal babies when born weigh around 50 kilograms. Inside 3 months they are going to weigh 150kg! Pups are usually born from September to October when their mothers come ashore at their berthing beaches across the continent. The gestation interval for a feminine Elephant seal is 9 months. Elephant seals are extremely social animals and form giant teams or harems for a month throughout the breeding season. Elephants seals are among the most important carnivores on the earth eating squid and fish as the principle sources of meals in their food regimen, and have been measured diving as much as up to 2000m deep and might hold breath for up to 2 hours! Sexual dimorphism is a physical difference between the male and female of a species. Males may be up to 10 occasions the load of reproductive females. Elephant seals will be found across the Antarctic region, but are most prevalent around the Antarctic Peninsula and sub-Antarctic islands. They had been hunted for their blubber during the sealing days. Only 2 - three % of male Elephant seals truly breed. London alone used 20,000 tonnes of elephant seal oil to mild town a year. These animals have grown from a small group of animals, and do lack genetic diversity, so there are still concerns over the long run of those animals. Nonetheless, from a small group of animals left, there at the moment are an estimated inhabitants of 150,000 which reside mainly across the Baja Gulf in Mexico and on the shores of Southern California, USA. Their most important predator is the Orca, and in the northern most part of their range.. Giant sharks. Leopard seals have also been identified to assault and kill stray younger. They're called elephant seals as a consequence of a lot of causes, partly because of their size and also partly because of the male snout or trunk that inflates to impress and intimidate rivals when competing with other males for his harem. The depth and quantity of the sound is a demonstration to others how highly effective he's, and thus so avoids fights with competing males. The trunk is inflated with air which is inhaled and thus a loud bellowing sound is produced. Enjoy the majestic Elephant seal on a cruise to Antarctica, however keep your distance - regardless of their size they can transfer quick on land, and are extremely aggressive when defending their territory and younger. Typically they don't seem to be afraid of man, nevertheless if disturbed while resting, reproducing or marking territory they are often a unique proposition. Keep clear as per most wildlife you encounter in your cruise. Despite once being on the endangered list, due to the protection of the Antarctic treaty, the Southern Elephant seal is no longer in any fast danger. Because of Dr Mikolaj Golachowski for serving to put this collectively. Nonetheless, over-fishing of Antarctic waters and human actions could in the future see some points with their native habitat. Dr. Miko was a lecturer on-board our final PinkTarctica Antarctic expedition to the Peninsula and is a leading professional on Elephant seals and their behaviour. Dr. Mikolaj is a local of Poland, and was base commander of the Polish base on the Antarctic Peninsula for several seasons.